MANAGING SUSTAINABLE LIVELIHOODS ON THE EDGE: STRATEGIES FOR RURAL AND URBAN FRINGE RESILIENCE
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Published:
Feb 5, 2024
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Keywords:
Human Capital, Sustainable Livelihoods, Rural Urban Fringe, Poverty, Education, Health
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Fauzia Afriyani
Abstract
The primary objective of this investigation is to explore and analyze sustainable livelihoods (SL) within villages situated in the RUF region. The RUF area, characterized as a transitional zone between rural and urban environments, is also referred to as suburban or hinterland. The study was specifically conducted in an RUF area proximate to Palembang, the provincial capital of South Sumatra, progressing towards Ogan Ilir Regency. The specific research locale is Pemulutan District, Ogan Ilir Regency, situated along the Palembang-Inderalaya traffic route, encompassing Pemulutan Ulu Village and Pelabuhan Dalam Village.The designated unit of analysis for this research is the Head of the Household (KK). In Pemulutan District, there are a total of 1,480 families, distributed between Pemulutan Ulu Village (691 families) and Pelabuhan Dalam Village (789 families). The sample size for Pemulutan Regency comprises 314 respondents, with 148 respondents from Pemulutan Ulu Village and 166 respondents from Pelabuhan Dalam Village.The study employs the sustainable livelihood framework, focusing on human resources as one of its key components. The findings indicate that, despite the RUF area classification, the sustainable livelihoods of residents in this region are notably suboptimal.
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Afriyani, F. (2024). MANAGING SUSTAINABLE LIVELIHOODS ON THE EDGE: STRATEGIES FOR RURAL AND URBAN FRINGE RESILIENCE. Ekonomica Sharia: Jurnal Pemikiran Dan Pengembangan Ekonomi Syariah, 9(2), 171-186. https://doi.org/10.36908/esha.v9i2.1047
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Sheng, Yep Kioe. (2001). "Poverty Alleviation through Rural-Urban Linkages: Policy implications. Chief, Section Poverty Reduction Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific". Bangkok: Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific. http://www.researchgate.net/publication/253620699_Poverty_Alleviation_through_Rural Urban_Linkages_Policy_implications , Accessed on November 10, 2015.
Subroto, TYW (2008). Development Planning Systems, Transition from Rural to Urban Fringe in the Regions. In: Geography Rural Areas: An Anthology of. AJ Suhardjo, MA et al. Yogyakarta: Ideas Media Yogyakarta.
Bah, Mahmoud, et al. 2003. Changing rural-urban links in Mali, Nigeria and Tanzania. Environment & Urbanization , Vol. 15, No.1.
BAPPENAS. 2011. Development Profile of South Sumatra Province. http://simreg.bappenas.go.id/view/profile/clickD.php?id=6 . Retrieved on November 10 , 2015.
BAPPENAS. 2014. Development Development of South Sumatra Province 2014. Regional Development Analysis Series.
http://simreg.bappenas.go.id/view/publikasi/clickD.php?id=16 . Retrieved on November 10 , 2015.
Budiarto, Aziz. 2010. Development of Border Areas as an Effort for Equitable Regional Development in Indonesia. SMARTek Journal , Vol. 8, No.1.
Krismasta, Vesta, Rogi, Oktavianus HA, and Tilaar, Sonny. 2015. A Study on the Transformation of the Urban Peri Area in Manado City: A Case Study of Mapanget District. Research result. Sam Ratulangi University E-Journal . ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/index.php/spatial/article/.../7819. Retrieved 22 December 2015.
Mondal, Puja. The Role of National Policy on Urbanization in India. http://www.yourarticlelibrary.com/india-2/the-role-of-national-policy-on-urbanization-in-india/4702/diakes 13 May 2015.
Ndabeni, Lindile L. 2013. An Analysis of Rural-Urban Lingkages and Their Implications for Policies that Sustain Development in a Space Continuum .
Nurlina Tarmizi, Sobri, KM, Liliana, Farhan, M., 2015a. The Causes of Underemployment at South Sumatra's Cities and Policies to Overcome With It . Conference Proceeding of The 5th IRSA International Institute: Tourism and Sustainable Regional Development, Bali, 3rd-4th August.
Nurlina Tarmizi, 2015b. Fertility, Unemployment Urbanization . Unsri Press. Palembang.
Sawitri, Dewi. 2006. Community Participation in Local Development (Case Study: Village Development in West Java). Journal of Urban and Regional Planning , Vol. 17, No. 1:39-60.
Septayana, I Dewa Made Frendika & Ariastita, Putu Gede. 2012. Housing Development Model in the Peri-Urban Area of Surabaya City: Case Study: Sidoarjo Regency. Journal of Engineering POMITS , Vol. 1, No.1:1-6.
Setijaningrum, Erna. 2009. Development of a Community Empowerment Model as an Effort to Relieve Poverty in Urban Areas. Journal of Cultural and Political Society, Vol. 25, No. 2: 117-127.
Sheng, Yep Kioe. 2001. Poverty Alleviation through Rural-Urban Linkages: Policy implications. Chief, Poverty Reduction Section Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific. Bangkok: Economic & Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific. http://www.researchgate.net/publication/253620699_Poverty_Alleviation_through_Rural Urban_Linkages_Policy_implications . Accessed on November 10, 2015.
Subroto, TYW (2008). Development Planning System, Transition from Village to City in the Outskirts. In: Rural Geography: An Anthology . AJ Suhardjo, MA et al. Yogyakarta: Idea As Media Yogyakarta.
Todaro, Michael P. & Smith, Stephen C., Economic Development , ninth ed., Volume 1. Erlangga. Jakarta.
Von Braun, Joachim. 2007. Rural-Urban Linkages for Growth, Employment, and Poverty Reduction . Keynote, Plenary Session I, Unites Nations Conference Center, Fifth International Conference on the Ethiopian Economy, June 7-9. Ethiopian Economic Association.
Anriquez, Gustavo & Stamoulis, Kostas. (2007). "Rural Development and Poverty Reduction: Is Agriculture Still the Key". Journal of Agricultural and Development Economics. Volume 4, No. 1.
Bertoli, S & Marchetta, F. (2014). "Migration, Remittances and Poverty in Ecuador". The Journal of Development Studies. Volume 50, issue 8.
BPS. (2013). National Poverty Profiling and Analysis.
Collinson, Mark; Samuel J Clark; Gerritsen, Annette; Byass, Peter; Kahn, Kathleen; Stephen Tollman. (2009). "The Dynamics of Poverty and Miration in a Rural South African Community 2001-2005". Working Paper Institute of Behavioral Science - University of Colorado at Boulder.
Hisam. (2016). Impact of Positive and Negative Interactions Rural Urban Completely. http: //www.dosen Pendidikan.com/impact-positive-and-negative-interaction-village-town-in-full. Accessed on August 25.
Ikgopoleng, GH. (2011). "An Evaluation of the Integrated Poverty Alleviation and Housing Scheme in Botswana, Case of Ramotswa Village". Spatium International Review, No. 26, December 2011.
Khan, Zahoor & Ullah, Karim. (2015). "Conceptualizing Poverty in Capitalism and Islam". Al-Idah 31 Dec.
Korayem, Karima and Mashhour Neamat. (2014). "Poverty in Secular and Islamic Economics; Conceptualization and Power Alleviation Policy, with Reference to Egypt". Topic in Middle Eastern and African Economies. Volume 16, No.1, May, 2014.
Kousar, Rakhshanda; Naz, Farah; Sadaf Tahira; Adil, Sultan Ali; Shahid, Zeeshan Tayyab; Mushtaq, Shahid. (2016). International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues. Volume 6, No. 35.
Kthuria Vinish & Raj Rajesh. (2015). "Do Informal Sector Wages Explai Rural Poverty - Evidence from India". Journal of Poverty Volume 20, Issue 1.
Mohsin, Magda Ismail A. (2013). "Potential of Zakat in Riba and Eraditing Eliminating Poverty in Muslim Countries". European Journal of Business and Management. Volume 5, No. 11.
Nasikun. (2007). Urbanization and Poverty. Jogjakarta: Tiara Discourse Jogjakarta.
Oberman, Kieran. (2015). "Poverty and Immigration Policy". American Political Science Review. Volume 1009, issue 2, May, 2015.
Salleh, Muhammad Shukri. (2015). "An Islamic Approach to Poverty Management: The Ban Nua Way". International Journal of Contemporary Applied Sciences. Volume 2, No. 7, July, 2015.
Sheng, Yep Kioe. (2001). "Poverty Alleviation through Rural-Urban Linkages: Policy implications. Chief, Section Poverty Reduction Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific". Bangkok: Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific. http://www.researchgate.net/publication/253620699_Poverty_Alleviation_through_Rural Urban_Linkages_Policy_implications , Accessed on November 10, 2015.
Subroto, TYW (2008). Development Planning Systems, Transition from Rural to Urban Fringe in the Regions. In: Geography Rural Areas: An Anthology of. AJ Suhardjo, MA et al. Yogyakarta: Ideas Media Yogyakarta.